Butter

The answer

Butter lasts 1–2 months in the fridge and 6–9 months in the freezer.

Caution Salted butter can sit covered at room temperature for a day or two; keep unsalted butter refrigerated.

How long it keeps

Fridge (40°F) 1–2 months safe window
Freezer (0°F) 6–9 months best quality
Room temp 1–2 days (salted, covered dish) then discard
Discard Discard butter that smells sour or rancid, or shows mold.

By state & packaging

State Fridge Freezer
Refrigerated 1–2 months 6–9 months
Room temperature, salted, covered

Signs it has gone bad

Sour or rancid smell
Dark yellow outer layer with pale interior
Mold spots

FAQ

Is it safe to leave butter on the counter?

Salted butter in a covered dish is fine for a day or two. For longer than that, or for unsalted butter, refrigerate it.